API Hacking — The New Frontier
APIs make up 83% of web traffic. They're often less protected than web applications, making them a goldmine for bug bounty hunters.
OWASP API Security Top 10
- BOLA: Access other users' data via API (most common!)
- Broken Authentication: Weak tokens, no rate limiting
- Broken Object Property Level Authorization: Mass assignment
- Unrestricted Resource Consumption: No rate limits
- Broken Function Level Authorization: Access admin endpoints
- Server-Side Request Forgery: SSRF via API parameters
- Security Misconfiguration: Verbose errors, CORS issues
- Lack of Protection Against Automated Threats: No bot protection
- Improper Asset Management: Exposed old API versions
- Unsafe Consumption of APIs: Trust third-party APIs blindly
API Hacking Techniques
BOLA (Broken Object Level Authorization)
# Change the ID to access other users' data
GET /api/v1/users/123/orders → Your orders
GET /api/v1/users/124/orders → Someone else's orders!
Finding Hidden Endpoints
# Fuzz API endpoints
ffuf -u https://api.target.com/FUZZ -w api-wordlist.txt
# Check Swagger/OpenAPI docs
curl https://api.target.com/swagger.json
curl https://api.target.com/docs
Bug Bounty API Payouts
- 🔴 BOLA: $1,000-$20,000
- 🔴 Auth Bypass: $5,000-$50,000
- 🟡 Info Disclosure: $500-$5,000
🔥 Learn API hacking at ONLY4YOU →